Students’ achievement goals,emotion perception ability and affect and performance in the classroom: a multilevel examination     

Aikaterini Vassiou  Athanasios Mouratidis  Eleni Andreou  Konstantinos Kafetsios 《教育心理学》2016,36(5):879-897

Performance at school is affected not only by students’ achievement goals but also by emotional exchanges among classmates and their teacher. In this study, we investigated relationships between students’ achievement goals and emotion perception ability and class affect and performance. Participants were 949 Greek adolescent students in 49 classes and their Greek language and mathematics teachers. Results from multilevel analyses indicated that students’ mastery-approach and performance-approach goals were positively related to positive affect whereas performance-avoidance goals were negatively related to positive affect. At class-level, relationships between achievement goals and affect were moderated by students’ emotion perception ability. These findings highlight the importance of emotion abilities and their role in motivational processes for class-level outcomes.  相似文献   

躁动不安魂灵的搏击--论《北方的河》的美学特性     

陈中林 《鄂州大学学报》2004,11(1):36-38

张承志的《北方的河》是一部新时期表现人与自然抗争和统一的一部优秀作品。作者通过主观移情和艺术想象，展示了一个“人化的自然”，综合塑造了北方大河的人化的艺术形象，再现了各大河与作品主人公不同性格层次相交流汇合的灵性，体现着中华民族勤劳刻苦、沉着坚毅、百折不挠的进取精神，给读者展示出一个充满了理性思辨的世界。  相似文献   

实施创新教育的基本途径     

王成举 《开封教育学院学报》2001,21(2):49-50

创新是一个民族不断进步的灵魂，创新教育是世界各务教育改革和发展的共同趋势。本文运用“引导－－发现式”教学模式和教学方法进行教学，采用多种措施，发展学生的创造思维和创造个性，以培养具有创新能力的新型人才。  相似文献   

The contribution of PISA to the convergence of education policies in Europe          下载免费PDF全文

Alain Michel 《European Journal of Education》2017,52(2):206-216

The international comparative studies on students’ outcomes have initiated analyses that have had a growing influence on national and sub‐national education policies in industrialised and developing countries. It is particularly the case of the OECD's Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) which started in 2000 and has organised surveys every 3 years, so that the 2015 survey was the 6^th. Its influence has been particularly important for several reasons: 1) it assesses the basic competences in reading literacy, maths and science of 15 year‐olds students, i.e. around the end of compulsory education in many countries; 2) the assessment is based on a reliable methodology and the tests are completed by qualitative surveys and studies; 3) and the results lead to recommendations and are amplified by the media in most countries. However, it is not easy to evaluate the real impact of PISA because of the existence of other international studies such as IEA's TIMSS and, particularly in Europe, the influence of the recommendations and benchmarks of the EU that has been growing steadily in the last 25 years. Our analysis of the impact of PISA and EU policy focuses on the evolution of the education policy in France, but also studies its evolution in a few other European countries. Finally, we underline the limits of the influence of PISA and international standards in education towards a convergence of education systems because of the importance of their specific historic and cultural contexts.  相似文献   

中学优生的时间管理倾向与成就动机的相关研究   总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10  

陈本友  邓凌  黄希庭  辛增友 《西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2006,32(4):5-8

本研究探讨时间管理倾向与成就动机之间的关系。对四川成都市两所中学的175名中学优生的问卷调查研究发现：（1）中学优生的时间管理倾向各维度对追求成功动机存在着显著的正相关，与避免失败动机存在显著的负相关（时间监控观除外），（2）中学优生的时间管理倾向对成就动机具有显著的预测作用，表明时间管理倾向可能是影响学生成就动机的一个重要因素；（3）中学优生在时间管理倾向与成就动机上具有显著的年级差异，研究表明初二可能是培养时间管理倾向的关键时期。  相似文献   

Unequal academic achievement in high school: the mediating roles of concerted cultivation and close friends     

Brian V. Carolan 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2016,37(7):1034-1055

Building from the classic Wisconsin model of status attainment, this study examines whether a specific style of parenting, concerted cultivation, and a close friend’s school-related attitudes and behaviors mediate the relationship between a family’s socioeconomic status and their child’s academic achievement in the United States. Using a recursive path model on nationally representative panel data of high school students (N = 10,350), the results confirm a direct association between socioeconomic status and concerted cultivation. In addition, concerted cultivation and close friends are shown to mediate the relationship between a family’s socioeconomic status and their child’s academic achievement.  相似文献   

Prospective primary teachers’ perceptions about the use of mathematics homework     

Sven Trenholm  Mohan Chinnappan 《Teacher Development》2019,23(1):50-63

The benefit of homework (HW) has been the subject of ongoing debate among various stakeholders. Within this debate, and in relation to teacher development, prospective teachers’ views of HW have received limited attention. In this study, we survey primary pre-service teachers’ (‘PSTs’) views of HW use (n = 45 teaching grades 2–5; n = 39 teaching grades 6 and 7) in a single discipline (mathematics) at one large Australian university.

The literature suggests students in upper primary and secondary grades will benefit from the use of mathematics HW. Results of the study, in contrast, suggest our PSTs teaching early primary grades planned to give proportionally (but not significantly) more mathematics HW than those teaching later grades. Reasons for this disparity are discussed. We argue there is a need in teacher development to equip PSTs with a better understanding of how classroom and home-based learning work together in the development of mathematical understanding.  相似文献   

莎士比亚戏剧中的"罪"     

许相全 《商丘职业技术学院学报》2006,5(4):66-68

莎士比亚深受基督教影响,作为基督教重要母题之一——罪在其作品中有充分的体现。本文试从莎剧的四个类型出发,探讨罪在莎剧中的表现:它或者成为莎剧的重要题材,构成莎剧内在的情节结构,成为剧情发展的关键环节;或者作为莎剧戏剧效果实现的重要手段,大大增强了莎剧的思想内涵。  相似文献   

Family socioeconomic status,parental expectations,and adolescents’ academic achievements: a case of China     

Haiying Long 《Educational Research and Evaluation》2016,22(5-6):283-304

This study examines direct and indirect effects of family socioeconomic status (SES) and parental expectations on adolescents’ mathematics and problem-solving achievement in mainland China. SES here is composed of family wealth, home educational resources, and parental education. Over 5,000 ninth-grade students in 5 geographical districts of China participated in the study and were assessed by using the items adapted from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). Results from structural equation modelling indicated that 2 components of SES – home educational resources and parental education – positively predicted parental expectations; however, the 3rd component – family wealth – negatively predicted parental expectations. Family wealth, parental education, and parental expectations significantly predicted mathematics achievement, and home educational resources, parental education, and parental expectations significantly predicted problem-solving achievement. The 3 components of SES also had significant indirect effects on both mathematics and problem-solving achievement through parental expectations, and the effect of family wealth was a suppression effect. These results were further discussed from Chinese cultural contexts.  相似文献   

艺术设计基础教学特征、模式、途径     

彭小杭 《广东技术师范学院学报》2005,(3):99-101

教学管理和运行机制是提高教学质量的关键，教师与学生之间建立一种互动关系可提高教学效果和教学效率。  相似文献